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Long-term Follow-up Reveals High Posttreatment Mortality Rate Among Patients With Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in the Country of Georgia
Author(s) -
Melanie Frank,
Natalia Adamashvili,
Nino Lomtadze,
Eka Kokhreidze,
Zaza Avaliani,
Russell R. Kempker,
Henry M. Blumberg
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
open forum infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.546
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2328-8957
DOI - 10.1093/ofid/ofz152
Subject(s) - medicine , tuberculosis , extensively drug resistant tuberculosis , term (time) , gerontology , mortality rate , pediatrics , intensive care medicine , demography , mycobacterium tuberculosis , pathology , physics , quantum mechanics , sociology
The overall mortality rate and specifically the posttreatment mortality rate were high among patients with XDR-TB. Patients with an unfavorable end-of-treatment outcome had an increased risk of death during follow-up. Our findings highlight the need for improved adherence, better-tolerated and shorter therapies, and enhanced posttreatment surveillance among patients treated for XDR-TB.

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