A Novel Shiga Toxin 1a-Converting Bacteriophage of Shigella sonnei With Close Relationship to Shiga Toxin 2-Converting Pages of Escherichia coli
Author(s) -
Christoph C Carter,
Joshua Fierer,
Wei Wei Chiu,
David J. Looney,
Matthew C. Strain,
Sanjay R. Mehta
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
open forum infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.546
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2328-8957
DOI - 10.1093/ofid/ofw079
Subject(s) - shiga toxin , shigella dysenteriae , shigella sonnei , shigella , microbiology and biotechnology , escherichia coli , bacteriophage , toxin , virology , biology , escherichia , genetics , gene
In recent studies, strains of non-dysenteriae 1 Shigella (NDS) expressing Shiga toxin have been reported. In this study, we report a novel stx1a-converting bacteriophage of Shigella sonnei associated with travel to Mexico. Phylogenetic comparison between this and other stx-converting phages suggests that toxigenic NDS strains have arisen through separate horizontal transfer events from toxigenic Escherichia coli.
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