Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Placement Is an Underrecognized Source of Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infection
Author(s) -
Eloise D. Austin,
Sean B. Sullivan,
Susan Whittier,
Franklin D. Lowy,
AnneCatrin Uhlemann
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
open forum infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.546
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2328-8957
DOI - 10.1093/ofid/ofw072
Subject(s) - bloodstream infection , medicine , staphylococcus aureus , peripheral , bacteremia , catheter , microbiology and biotechnology , intensive care medicine , antibiotics , surgery , bacteria , genetics , biology
Few studies have focused on the risks of peripheral intravenous catheters (PIVs) as sources for Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (SAB), a life-threatening complication. We identified 34 PIV-related infections (7.6%) in a cohort of 445 patients with SAB. Peripheral intravenous catheter-related SAB was associated with significantly longer bacteremia duration and thrombophlebitis at old PIV sites rather than current PIVs.
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