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Impact of Decentralized Care and the Xpert MTB/RIF Test on Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis Treatment Initiation in Khayelitsha, South Africa
Author(s) -
Helen Cox,
Johnny Daniels,
Odelia Muller,
Mark P. Nicol,
Vivian Cox,
Gilles Van Cutsem,
Sizulu Moyo,
Virginia De Azevedo,
Jennifer Hughes
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
open forum infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.546
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2328-8957
DOI - 10.1093/ofid/ofv014
Subject(s) - medicine , interquartile range , tuberculosis , context (archaeology) , rifampicin , mycobacterium tuberculosis , genexpert mtb/rif , pathology , paleontology , biology
Decentralization of treatment for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis was associated with high treatment initiation and resulted in reduced time to treatment initiation. Xpert for TB diagnosis resulted in a significant further reduction in time to treatment.

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