Isolated Facial Vein Thrombophlebitis: A Variant of Lemierre Syndrome
Author(s) -
Kirstine K.S. Karnov,
J. Lilja-Fischer,
Thomas Skov Randrup
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
open forum infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.546
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2328-8957
DOI - 10.1093/ofid/ofu053
Subject(s) - fusobacterium necrophorum , medicine , lemierre's syndrome , thrombophlebitis , bacteremia , fusobacterium , tonsillitis , thrombosis , fusobacteria , internal jugular vein , jugular vein , deep vein , surgery , antibiotics , microbiology and biotechnology , bacteria , bacteroides , bacteroidetes , genetics , 16s ribosomal rna , biology
Lemierre syndrome is a rare complication of acute tonsillitis. It is caused by the anaerobic bacterium Fusobacterium necrophorum and is characterized by bacteremia and septic thrombosis of the internal jugular vein. Dissemination of septic emboli may occur. The diagnosis can be difficult since different organs can be involved. We discuss a case of Lemierre syndrome in a 35-year-old woman with isolated thrombophlebitis of the facial vein and fusobacteria growth in blood culture. This case emphasizes the need for awareness of the condition.
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