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The Impact of the 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine on Otitis Media–Related Antibiotic Use Among Young Children in Tennessee, USA
Author(s) -
Hannah Griffith,
Andrew Wiese,
Edward F. Mitchel,
Carlos G. Grijalva
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
open forum infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.546
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2328-8957
DOI - 10.1093/ofid/ofac019
Subject(s) - medicine , pneumococcal conjugate vaccine , otitis , acute otitis media , antibiotics , streptococcus pneumoniae , pediatrics , conjugate vaccine , microbiology and biotechnology , surgery , biology
Otitis media (OM) is a leading cause of pediatric antibiotic use. Introduction of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) led to reductions in OM among US children, though its impact on OM-related antibiotic use remains unclear. Among 499 683 Tennessee children <2 years of age, the OM-related antibiotic fill rate was stable after PCV13 introduction.

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