Mycobacterium Avium Complex Infection as a Rare Cause of Cerebral Mass Lesion and IRIS in a Patient with AIDS: Case Report and Review of the Literature
Author(s) -
Courtney LaneDonovan,
Emma Bainbridge,
John D. Szumowski,
Andrew D. Kerkhoff,
Michael J. Peluso
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
open forum infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.546
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2328-8957
DOI - 10.1093/ofid/ofab450
Subject(s) - medicine , mycobacterium avium complex , iris (biosensor) , lesion , mass/lesion , pathology , mycobacterium , immunology , tuberculosis , artificial intelligence , computer science , biometrics
A patient with advanced HIV/AIDS presented with a brain abscess. While brain biopsy culture and pathology were unrevealing, universal broad-range PCR (uPCR) demonstrated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC). We review the clinicopathologic characteristics of MAC brain abscesses and highlight the effectiveness of uPCR as a diagnostic tool in partially-treated infections.
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