z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
20. Cost-Effectiveness of Implementing 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (Pcv13) for Adults Aged ≥19 Years with Underlying Conditions
Author(s) -
Miwako Kobayashi,
Charles Stoecker,
Wei Xing,
BoHyun Cho,
Tamara Pilishvili
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
open forum infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.546
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2328-8957
DOI - 10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.065
Subject(s) - medicine , pneumococcal conjugate vaccine , pneumococcal disease , cohort , pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine , pediatrics , streptococcus pneumoniae , genetics , bacteria , biology
Background In June 2019, the U.S. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices changed the recommendation for routine PCV13 use in immunocompetent adults aged ≥65, including those with certain chronic medical conditions (CMC); PCV13 is now recommended based on shared clinical decision-making. Adults with CMC continue to be at increased risk for pneumococcal disease. We assessed the cost-effectiveness of adding PCV13 to the recommended PPSV23 dose for adults aged ≥19 years with CMC. Methods We used a probabilistic model following a cohort of 19-year-old U.S. adults. We used Monte Carlo simulation to estimate the impact on program, medical, and non-medical costs (in 2017 U.S. dollars [$] using the societal perspective), and pneumococcal disease burden when administering PCV13 in series with PPSV23. Table 1 shows vaccine effectiveness (VE) assumptions for the base case. We performed one-way sensitivity analyses assuming higher PCV13 VE against serotype 3 disease. Vaccine effectiveness assumptions by age group used for the base case Results In the base-case scenario, adding a dose of PCV13 upon CMC diagnosis cost $689,299 per QALY. Results of one-way sensitivity analyses are presented in Table 2. Base case and one-way sensitivity analyses of adding PCV13 at diagnosis of CMC Conclusion Adding PCV13 in series with PPSV23 for adults 19 years or older with CMC was not cost-saving. Results were sensitive to assumptions on PCV13 VE against serotype 3 disease. Disclosures All Authors: No reported disclosures

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom