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Cigarette Smoke Exposure Worsens Endotoxin-Induced Lung Injury and Pulmonary Edema in Mice
Author(s) -
Jeffrey E. Gotts,
Jason Abbott,
Xiaohui Fang,
Haru Yanagisawa,
Naoki Takasaka,
Stephen L. Nishimura,
Carolyn S. Calfee,
Michael A. Matthay
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
nicotine and tobacco research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.338
H-Index - 113
eISSN - 1469-994X
pISSN - 1462-2203
DOI - 10.1093/ntr/ntx062
Subject(s) - bronchoalveolar lavage , medicine , neutrophilia , lung , pulmonary edema , ards , edema , lipopolysaccharide , immunology , pathology , diffuse alveolar damage , cytokine , pharmacology , acute respiratory distress
Cigarette smoking (CS) remains a major public health concern and has recently been associated with an increased risk of developing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) experiments in human volunteers have demonstrated that active smokers develop increased alveolar-epithelial barrier permeability to protein after inhaling lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Here we tested the hypothesis that short-term whole-body CS exposure would increase LPS-induced lung edema in mice.

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