HIV-1 Proteins Influence Novelty-Seeking Behavior and Alter Region-Specific Transcriptional Responses to Chronic Nicotine Treatment in HIV-1Tg Rats
Author(s) -
Zhongli Yang,
Tanseli Nesil,
Taylor Wingo,
Sulie L. Chang,
Ming D. Li
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
nicotine and tobacco research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.338
H-Index - 113
eISSN - 1469-994X
pISSN - 1462-2203
DOI - 10.1093/ntr/ntx047
Subject(s) - nucleus accumbens , ventral tegmental area , nicotine , prefrontal cortex , novelty seeking , addiction , dopamine , population , pharmacology , brain stimulation reward , open field , medicine , biology , psychology , neuroscience , cognition , social psychology , environmental health , dopaminergic , personality , temperament
Clinical studies suggest that HIV-1-infected patients are more likely to use or abuse addictive drugs than is the general population. We hypothesized that HIV-1 proteins impact novelty-seeking behavior and enhance the transcriptional response to nicotine in genes implicated in both novelty-seeking behavior and drug addiction.
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