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Co13O8—metalloxocubes: a new class of perovskite-like neutral clusters with cubic aromaticity
Author(s) -
Lijun Geng,
Mouyi Weng,
CongQiao Xu,
Hanyu Zhang,
Chaonan Cui,
Haiming Wu,
Xin Chen,
Mingyu Hu,
Hai Lin,
Zhen-Dong Sun,
Xi Wang,
HanShi Hu,
Jun Li,
Jiaxin Zheng,
Zhixun Luo,
Feng Pan,
Jiannian Yao
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
national science review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.433
H-Index - 54
eISSN - 2095-5138
pISSN - 2053-714X
DOI - 10.1093/nsr/nwaa201
Subject(s) - aromaticity , cluster (spacecraft) , chemical physics , icosahedral symmetry , ionization , oxygen , materials science , metal , chemistry , crystallography , molecule , ion , organic chemistry , computer science , programming language , metallurgy
Exploring stable clusters to understand structural evolution from atoms to macroscopic matter and to construct new materials is interesting yet challenging in chemistry. Utilizing our newly developed deep-ultraviolet laser ionization mass spectrometry technique, here we observe the reactions of neutral cobalt clusters with oxygen and find a very stable cluster species of Co 13 O 8 that dominates the mass distribution in the presence of a large flow rate of oxygen gas. The results of global-minimum structural search reveal a unique cubic structure and distinctive stability of the neutral Co 13 O 8 cluster that forms a new class of metal oxides that we named as ‘metalloxocubes’. Thermodynamics and kinetics calculations illustrate the structural evolution from icosahedral Co 13 to the metalloxocube Co 13 O 8 with decreased energy, enhanced stability and aromaticity. This class of neutral oxygen-passivated metal clusters may be an ideal candidate for genetic materials because of the cubic nature of the building blocks and the stability due to cubic aromaticity.

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