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Treating brain tumor-initiating cells using a combination of myxoma virus and rapamycin
Author(s) -
F. J. Zemp,
X. Lun,
Brienne McKenzie,
Hongyuan Zhou,
Lori Maxwell,
Beichen Sun,
John J. Kelly,
O. Stechishin,
A. Luchman,
Sarah A. Weiss,
J. Gregory Cairncross,
Mark G. Hamilton,
B. A. Rabinovich,
Maryam Rahman,
Mohamed R. Mohamed,
Sherin Smallwood,
Donna L. Senger,
John C. Bell,
Grant McFadden,
Peter Forsyth
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
neuro-oncology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.005
H-Index - 125
eISSN - 1523-5866
pISSN - 1522-8517
DOI - 10.1093/neuonc/not035
Subject(s) - oncolytic virus , myxoma virus , in vivo , neurosphere , temozolomide , biology , virotherapy , cancer research , stem cell , in vitro , population , brain tumor , glioma , immunology , medicine , virus , pathology , microbiology and biotechnology , tumor cells , biochemistry , environmental health , adult stem cell , endothelial stem cell
Intratumoral heterogeneity in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) poses a significant barrier to therapy in certain subpopulation such as the tumor-initiating cell population, being shown to be refractory to conventional therapies. Oncolytic virotherapy has the potential to target multiple compartments within the tumor and thus circumvent some of the barriers facing conventional therapies. In this study, we investigate the oncolytic potential of myxoma virus (MYXV) alone and in combination with rapamycin in vitro and in vivo using human brain tumor-initiating cells (BTICs).

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