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Oleanolic acid andN-acetylcysteine ameliorate diabetic nephropathy through reduction of oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress in a type 2 diabetic rat model
Author(s) -
Eun Soo Lee,
Hong Min Kim,
Jeong Suk Kang,
Eun Young Lee,
Dhananjay Yadav,
Mi-Hye Kwon,
You Mi Kim,
Hyeon Soo Kim,
Choon Hee Chung
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfv377
Subject(s) - oxidative stress , medicine , endocrinology , acetylcysteine , diabetic nephropathy , antioxidant , unfolded protein response , endoplasmic reticulum , malondialdehyde , superoxide dismutase , pharmacology , diabetes mellitus , chemistry , biochemistry
Hyperglycemia-induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and oxidative stress could be causes of renal fibrosis in diabetes. Oleanolic acid (OA) naturally occurs in fruits and vegetables. It has anti-inflammatory, antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant effects. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a precursor of glutathione, which has a strong antioxidant effect in the body. In this study, we investigated the therapeutic effects of OA and NAC in diabetic nephropathy (DN).

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