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Nephropathic cystinosis: an international consensus document
Author(s) -
Francesco Emma,
Galiesterova,
Craig B. Langman,
Antoine Labbé,
Stéphanie Cherqui,
Paul Goodyer,
Mirian C. H. Janssen,
Marcella Greco,
Rezan Topaloğlu,
Ewa Elenberg,
Ranjan Dohil,
Doris A. Trauner,
Corinne Antignac,
Pierre Cochat,
Frederick J. Kaskel,
Aude Servais,
Elke Wühl,
Patrick Niaudet,
William van’t Hoff,
William A. Gahl,
Elena Levtchenko
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfu090
Subject(s) - cystinosis , medicine , fanconi syndrome , cysteamine , cystine , pediatrics , bioinformatics , intensive care medicine , kidney , biology , biochemistry , cysteine , enzyme
Cystinosis is caused by mutations in the CTNS gene (17p13.2), which encodes for a lysosomal cystine/proton symporter termed cystinosin. It is the most common cause of inherited renal Fanconi syndrome in young children. Because of its rarity, the diagnosis and specific treatment of cystinosis are frequently delayed, which has a significant impact on the overall prognosis. In this document, we have summarized expert opinions on several aspects of the disease to improve knowledge and provide guidance for diagnosis and treatment.

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