Aminoglycoside-induced nephrotoxicity studied by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of urine
Author(s) -
V. Tzovaras,
Vasilis Tsimihodimos,
Christina Kostara,
Zoi Mitrogianni,
Moses Elisaf
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfr074
Subject(s) - aminoglycoside , medicine , nephrotoxicity , antibiotics , urine , gastroenterology , gentamicin , amikacin , urology , kidney , pharmacology , endocrinology , microbiology and biotechnology , biology
Acute kidney injury is a relatively common complication of aminoglycoside therapy that affects 10-20% of patients receiving antibiotics of this class. Although the vast majority of patients do recover, the presence of certain risk factors may alter the clinical presentation and result in permanent renal damage. Thus, aminoglycoside-induced nephrotoxicity is a major concern and early diagnosis is critical. The aim of the present study was to characterize the early stages of aminoglycoside-induced nephrotoxicity using proton nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H NMR) spectroscopy of urine.
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