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Elevated FGF-23 in a patient with rhabdomyolysis-induced acute kidney injury
Author(s) -
David E. Leaf,
Myles Wolf,
Leonard Stern
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfp682
Subject(s) - medicine , rhabdomyolysis , hypocalcaemia , fibroblast growth factor 23 , acute kidney injury , parathyroid hormone , endocrinology , vitamin d deficiency , gastroenterology , vitamin d and neurology , calcium
Rhabdomyolysis-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) is characterized by hyperphosphataemia and hypocalcaemia. Despite appropriate secondary elevation of parathyroid hormone (PTH) in response to hypocalcaemia, rhabdomyolysis and AKI are associated with acute deficiency of 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol (1,25(OH)(2)D(3)), and yet, the mechanism responsible for such a deficiency remains unclear. Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23), a potent phosphaturic hormone that inhibits 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3)-1alpha-hydroxylase, could explain the deficiency of 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) in this setting. Here, we document, for the first time, elevated levels of FGF-23 in a patient with rhabdomyolysis-induced AKI.

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