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Effect of a novel kappa-receptor agonist, nalfurafine hydrochloride, on severe itch in 337 haemodialysis patients: a Phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
Author(s) -
Hitoshi Kumagai,
Toshiya Ebata,
Kenji Takamori,
Taro Muramatsu,
Hidetomo Nakamoto,
Hiromichi Suzuki
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfp588
Subject(s) - medicine , placebo , visual analogue scale , anesthesia , agonist , clinical endpoint , adverse effect , placebo controlled study , randomized controlled trial , gastroenterology , double blind , receptor , pathology , alternative medicine
Pruritus in haemodialysis patients is an intractable disease and substantially impairs their quality of life. Based on the results of our earlier clinical study, we hypothesized that the micro-(mu) opioid system is itch-inducible, whereas the kappa (kappa) system is itch-suppressive.

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