Double-stranded RNA activates type I interferon secretion in glomerular endothelial cells via retinoic acid-inducible gene (RIG)-1
Author(s) -
H. Hagele,
Ramanjaneyulu Allam,
Rahul D. Pawar,
HansJoachim Anders
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfp339
Subject(s) - rna , interferon , rna silencing , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , chemokine , tlr3 , endocytosis , virology , receptor , rna interference , toll like receptor , gene , biochemistry , innate immune system
The molecular pathomechanisms by which viral infections trigger glomerulonephritis remain elusive. In the glomerulus, glomerular endothelial cells (GEnC) first interact with circulating viral particles; hence, we hypothesized that viral RNA, a known inducer of type I interferons and cytokines in dendritic cells, would also elicit proinflammatory antiviral reponses in GEnC.
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