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Antifibrotic effects of pioglitazone on the kidney in a rat model of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Author(s) -
Jorge E. Toblli,
Mónica G. Ferrini,
Guoliang Cao,
Dolores Vernet,
Margarita Angerosa,
Néstor F. González-Cadavid
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfp103
Subject(s) - medicine , endocrinology , pioglitazone , glomerulosclerosis , fibrosis , kidney , renal function , creatinine , oxidative stress , proteinuria , diabetes mellitus , type 2 diabetes , inflammation
Recent evidence suggests that treatment of type 2 diabetes with thiazolidinediones [peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) agonists], ameliorates glomerulosclerosis and tubulointerstitial fibrosis in the rat kidney. In the current work, we have investigated whether these drugs, and specifically pioglitazone (PGT), act by preventing fibrosis and kidney dysfunction mainly through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, independently of glycaemic control.

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