Seropositivity for cytomegalovirus in patients with end-stage renal disease is strongly associated with atherosclerotic disease
Author(s) -
Michiel G.H. Betjes,
Nicolle H. R. Litjens,
Robert Zietse
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfm348
Subject(s) - medicine , end stage renal disease , disease , odds ratio , risk factor , gastroenterology , cytomegalovirus , transplantation , retrospective cohort study , kidney disease , logistic regression , immunology , viral disease , herpesviridae , virus
Infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) is considered a risk factor for progression of atherosclerotic disease. Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) display signs of frequent CMV re-activation, which may be caused by the uraemia-associated defect in cellular immunity. The possible contribution of CMV seropositivity to the hugely increased risk for cardiovascular disease in patients with ESRD is not clear.
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