Low albumin levels increase endothelial NO production and decrease vascular NO sensitivity
Author(s) -
Lonneke M. Bevers,
Ernst E. van Faassen,
Thi Danh Vuong,
Zhenmin Ni,
Pieter Boer,
H A Koomans,
Branko Braam,
N.D. Vaziri,
Jaap A. Joles
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfl443
Subject(s) - enos , medicine , endocrinology , endothelium , albumin , nitric oxide , endothelial dysfunction , in vivo , vasodilation , ex vivo , nitric oxide synthase type iii , asymmetric dimethylarginine , arginine , nitric oxide synthase , chemistry , biochemistry , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , amino acid
Hypoalbuminaemia is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. It is unclear whether endothelial dysfunction is a direct result of low albumin or whether it is caused by factors like chronic inflammation or dyslipidaemia. In this study, the effect of low albumin concentrations on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS)-dependent NO production was determined in vitro and ex vivo.
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