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Increased expression of monocytic angiotensin-converting enzyme in dialysis patients with cardiovascular disease
Author(s) -
Christof Ulrich,
Gunnar H. Heine,
Patric Garcia,
B Reichart,
Thomas Georg,
Matthias Krause,
Hans Köhler,
Matthias Girndt
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfl008
Subject(s) - medicine , proinflammatory cytokine , pathogenesis , oxidative stress , inflammation , angiotensin converting enzyme , angiotensin ii , kidney disease , disease , dialysis , renin–angiotensin system , endocrinology , ace inhibitor , enzyme , blood pressure , biochemistry , biology
Patients with chronic renal disease suffer from accelerated atherogenesis, which is promoted by inflammation and oxidative stress. Tissue angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) exerts proinflammatory and prooxidative effects by producing angiotensin II. Monocytes are strongly involved in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. They express ACE, which might contribute to their atherogenic potency. We hypothesize that dialysis patients have increased monocytic ACE expression, and that ACE expression on circulating monocytes is associated with prevalent cardiovascular disease.

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