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Role of insulin and the IGF system in renal hypertrophy in diabetic Psammomys obesus (sand rat)
Author(s) -
Itamar Raz,
Isaiah D. Wexler,
O Weiss,
A. Flyvbjerg,
Yael Segev,
Adina S. Rauchwerger,
Guy Raz,
Mogher Khamaisi
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/gfg170
Subject(s) - endocrinology , medicine , diabetic nephropathy , diabetes mellitus , renal hypertrophy , kidney , streptozotocin , insulin , nephropathy , kidney disease
Diabetic nephropathy is caused by multiple factors related to the altered metabolic environment in diabetes mellitus (DM). Experimental diabetic kidney disease is characterized by renal hypertrophy associated with increased tissue concentrations of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I). To assess the specific roles of serum insulin and glucose in mediating the development of diabetic nephropathy, the effects of both hyperinsulinaemic and hypoinsulinaemic DM were studied in Psammomys obesus (sand rat), a model of type 2 DM.

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