Failure of high doses of calcitriol and hypercalcaemia to induce apoptosis in hyperplastic parathyroid glands of azotaemic rats
Author(s) -
Aquiles Jara,
Sergio González,
Arnold J. Felsenfeld,
Cecilia Chacón,
Andrés Valdivieso,
Roberto Jalil,
B Chuaqui
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/16.3.506
Subject(s) - calcitriol , medicine , endocrinology , parathyroid gland , hyperparathyroidism , secondary hyperparathyroidism , parathyroid hormone , hypercalcaemia , hyperplasia , apoptosis , vitamin d and neurology , calcium , biology , biochemistry
Whether calcitriol administration, which is used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism in dialysis patients, induces regression of parathyroid-gland hyperplasia remains a subject of interest and debate. If regression of the parathyroid gland were to occur, the presumed mechanism would be apoptosis. However, information on whether high doses of calcitriol can induce apoptosis of parathyroid cells in hyperplastic parathyroid glands is lacking. Consequently, high doses of calcitriol were given to azotaemic rats and the parathyroid glands were evaluated for apoptosis.
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