A deficit of calcitriol synthesis may not be the initial factor in the pathogenesis of secondary hyperparathyroidism
Author(s) -
Isabel Martínez,
Ramón Saracho,
Jesús Lechuga Montenegro,
Francisco Llach
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
nephrology dialysis transplantation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.654
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1460-2385
pISSN - 0931-0509
DOI - 10.1093/ndt/11.supp3.22
Subject(s) - calcitriol , pathogenesis , medicine , endocrinology , secondary hyperparathyroidism , hyperparathyroidism , chronic renal failure , calcium , parathyroid hormone
Secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) develops early in chronic renal failure (CRF) at a time when plasma calcitriol levels are normal. At this time, PTH are higher than normal controls and serum phosphorous levels are lower. A decrement in total serum Ca is noted, after an oral phosphate load, only in patients with ERF. These data suggest that factors, other than a decrease in calcitriol synthesis, may be involved in the pathogenesis of HPT. A hypothesis is forwarded suggesting that an alteration in the newly cloned calcium sensor receptor may be the earliest abnormality in the HPT, preceding a decrease in plasma calcitriol levels.
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