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No validity without a theory—a critical look at subjective measures of consciousness
Author(s) -
Zuzanna Skóra,
Simon Hviid Del Pin,
Monika Derda,
Marcin Koculak,
Renate Rutiku,
Michał Wierzchoń
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
neuroscience of consciousness
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.13
H-Index - 6
ISSN - 2057-2107
DOI - 10.1093/nc/niab009
Subject(s) - consciousness , terminology , clarity , perception , perspective (graphical) , epistemology , psychology , scale (ratio) , electromagnetic theories of consciousness , cognitive science , cognitive psychology , philosophy , computer science , linguistics , artificial intelligence , chemistry , biochemistry , physics , quantum mechanics
Michel (The mismeasure of consciousness: a problem of coordination for the perceptual awareness scale. Philos Sci 2019;86:1239–49) claims that the Perceptual Awareness Scale (PAS) faces the problem of coordination (also known as validity). We argue that his claim holds only under certain theoretical assumptions which need to be made explicit as these are likely not in line with the PAS proponents’ standpoint. We also call for terminological clarity, an example being the usage of ‘levels’ of consciousness. Precise terminology combined with an explicit reference to the chosen theoretical perspective is necessary conditions for making progress in consciousness research and the development of consciousness theories.

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