Development of Novel Oxygen-Independent Photosensitizers
Author(s) -
Zhenfeng Zhang,
Kenichi Haruna,
Takanori Ito,
Hiroshi Hatta,
Satoshi Nishimoto
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
nucleic acids symposium series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1746-8272
pISSN - 0261-3166
DOI - 10.1093/nass/nrm115
Subject(s) - chemistry , camptothecin , oxygen , photosensitizer , deoxyguanosine , alkylation , molecule , cleavage (geology) , combinatorial chemistry , photochemistry , dna , biophysics , biochemistry , catalysis , organic chemistry , materials science , biology , fracture (geology) , composite material
We proposed a strategy of photooxidizer-reduction activated alkylator (P-A) hybrid molecule to develop novel oxygen-independent photosensitizers. Two prototypes of such photosensitizers camptothecin-indolequinone (CPT-IQ) and camptothecin-nitrofuryl (CPT-NF) was designed and prepared. A mechanism of photo-induced oxidation and alkylation of 2'-deoxyguanosine by CPT-IQ was investigated. CPT-NF was confirmed to effectively induce DNA cleavage via 365-nm UV irradiation both under normaxia and hypoxia.
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