Photocontrol of site-selective RNA scission
Author(s) -
К. Таnака,
Yoji Yamamoto,
Akinori Kuzuya,
Makoto Komiyama
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
nucleic acids symposium series
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1746-8272
pISSN - 0261-3166
DOI - 10.1093/nass/nrm103
Subject(s) - azobenzene , phosphodiester bond , bond cleavage , chemistry , rna , acridine , photochemistry , dna , heteroduplex , cleavage (geology) , stereochemistry , materials science , biochemistry , molecule , organic chemistry , catalysis , fracture (geology) , composite material , gene
Novel photoresponsive systems for site-selective RNA scission have been prepared by combining metal ions with DNA bearing an azobenzene adjacent to an acridine. The modified DNA forms a heteroduplex with the substrate RNA, and selectively activates the phosphodiester linkages in front of the acridine, only when the azobenzene is isomerized into cis form by UV irradiation. Trans-azobenzene, on the other hand, effectively suppresses the reaction. As a result, 1.7-2.4-fold acceleration of the cleavage was achieved only with 3 min UV irradiation.
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