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In vitro selection of RNA aptamers that bind to domain II of HCV IRES
Author(s) -
Koji Kikuchi,
K. Fukuda,
Tadashi Umehara,
Jae Yeon Hwang,
Atsushi Kuno,
Takema Hasegawa,
Shin-Ichi Nishikawa
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
nucleic acids symposium series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1746-8272
pISSN - 0261-3166
DOI - 10.1093/nass/2.1.267
Subject(s) - internal ribosome entry site , aptamer , rna , biotinylation , translation (biology) , computational biology , untranslated region , ribosome , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment , riboswitch , chemistry , non coding rna , messenger rna , genetics , gene
The translation of HCV starts at the internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) within the 5' untranslated region and domain II of IRES is essential for translation activity. However, the information of function is limited. We attempted to obtain RNA that bind HCV IRES domain II. Selected aptamers will give us much information, such as RNA-RNA interaction between IRES and other cellular RNAs as well as target sites for anti-HCV drugs. We developed a novel selection method using biotinylated DNA probe. This method can be applied to many RNAs and would identify the most suitable target position experimentally and simply. The binding kinetics of aptamers were analyzed by using Biacore. Furthermore, inhibition of translation by aptamers was analyzed.

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