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Accurate quantification of DNA methylation using combined bisulfite restriction analysis coupled with the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer platform
Author(s) -
Romulo Martin Brena,
Herbert Auer,
Karl Kornacker,
Björn Hackanson,
Aparna Raval,
John C. Byrd,
Christoph Plass
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/gnj017
Subject(s) - dna methylation , bisulfite , biology , methylation , illumina methylation assay , bisulfite sequencing , epigenetics , dna , microbiology and biotechnology , methylated dna immunoprecipitation , cytosine , computational biology , gene , genetics , gene expression
DNA methylation is the best-studied epigenetic modi- fication and describes the conversion of cytosine to 5-methylcytosine. The importance of this phe- nomenon is that aberrant promoter hypermethylation is a common occurrence in cancer and is frequently associated with gene silencing. Various techniques are currently available for the analysis of DNA methylation. However, accurate and reproducible quantification of DNA methylation remains challen- ging. In this report, we describe Bio-COBRA (com- bined bisulfite restriction analysis coupled with the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer platform), as a novel approach to quantitative DNA methylation analysis. The combination of a well-established method, COBRA, which interrogates DNA methylation via the restriction enzyme analysis of PCR-amplified bisulfite treated DNAs, with the Bioanalyzer platform allows for the rapid and quantitative assessment of DNA methylation patterns in large sample sets. The sensitivity and reproducibility of Bio-COBRA make it a valuable tool for the analysis of DNA methylation in clinical samples, which could aid in the development of diagnostic and prognostic parameters with respect to disease detection and management.

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