Use of hybridization kinetics for differentiating specific from non-specific binding to oligonucleotide microarrays
Author(s) -
H. Dai
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/gnf085
Subject(s) - biology , oligonucleotide , dna microarray , kinetics , receptor–ligand kinetics , false positive paradox , microbiology and biotechnology , computational biology , genetics , gene , gene expression , physics , receptor , quantum mechanics , machine learning , computer science
Hybridization kinetics were found to be significantly different for specific and non-specific binding of labeled cRNA to surface-bound oligonucleotides on microarrays. We show direct evidence that in a complex sample specific binding takes longer to reach hybridization equilibrium than the non- specific binding. We find that this property can be used to estimate and to correct for the hybridization contributed by non-specific binding. Useful applications are illustrated including the selection of superior oligonucleotides, and the reduction of false positives in exon identification.
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