Physical and functional interaction between SET1/COMPASS complex component CFP-1 and a Sin3S HDAC complex in C. elegans
Author(s) -
Flore Beurton,
Przemysław Stempor,
Matthieu Caron,
Alex Appert,
Dong Yan,
Ron A.-J. Chen,
David Cluet,
Yohann Couté,
Marion Herbette,
Ni Huang,
Hélène Polvèche,
Martin Spichty,
Cécile Bedet,
Julie Ahringer,
Francesca Palladino
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/gkz880
Subject(s) - biology , compass , component (thermodynamics) , caenorhabditis elegans , genetics , computational biology , microbiology and biotechnology , evolutionary biology , gene , cartography , geography , physics , thermodynamics
The CFP1 CXXC zinc finger protein targets the SET1/COMPASS complex to non-methylated CpG rich promoters to implement tri-methylation of histone H3 Lys4 (H3K4me3). Although H3K4me3 is widely associated with gene expression, the effects of CFP1 loss vary, suggesting additional chromatin factors contribute to context dependent effects. Using a proteomics approach, we identified CFP1 associated proteins and an unexpected direct link between Caenorhabditis elegans CFP-1 and an Rpd3/Sin3 small (SIN3S) histone deacetylase complex. Supporting a functional connection, we find that mutants of COMPASS and SIN3 complex components genetically interact and have similar phenotypic defects including misregulation of common genes. CFP-1 directly binds SIN-3 through a region including the conserved PAH1 domain and recruits SIN-3 and the HDA-1/HDAC subunit to H3K4me3 enriched promoters. Our results reveal a novel role for CFP-1 in mediating interaction between SET1/COMPASS and a Sin3S HDAC complex at promoters.
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