A study on the correlation of nucleotide skews and the positioning of the origin of replication: different modes of replication in bacterial species
Author(s) -
Christoforos Nikolaou
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/gki988
Subject(s) - biology , origin of replication , genetics , replication (statistics) , dna replication , genome , origin recognition complex , replication timing , transcription (linguistics) , archaea , dna , gene , eukaryotic dna replication , virology , linguistics , philosophy
Deviations from Chargaff's 2nd parity rule, according to which A approximately T and G approximately C in single stranded DNA, have been associated with replication as well as with transcription in prokaryotes. Based on observations regarding mainly the transcription-replication co-linearity in a large number of prokaryotic species, we formulate the hypothesis that the replication procedure may follow different modes between genomes throughout which the skews clearly follow different patterns. We draw the conclusion that multiple functional sites of origin of replication may exist in the genomes of most archaea and in some exceptional cases of eubacteria, while in the majority of eubacteria, replication occurs through a single fixed origin.
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