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A three-fluorophore FRET assay for high-throughput screening of small-molecule inhibitors of ribosome assembly
Author(s) -
Dagmar Klostermeier
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/gkh588
Subject(s) - ribosome , förster resonance energy transfer , biology , fluorophore , conformational change , 5.8s ribosomal rna , ribosomal rna , single molecule fret , biophysics , small molecule , translation (biology) , rna , ribosomal protein , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , fluorescence , messenger rna , gene , physics , quantum mechanics
In one of the first steps of prokaryotic ribosome assembly, the ribosomal protein S15 binds to a three-way junction in the central domain of the 16S rRNA. Binding causes a conformational change that is required for subsequent binding events. Using a novel fluorescence resonance energy transfer assay with three fluorophores, two on the RNA and one on the S15 protein, small-molecule libraries can be screened for potential inhibitors of this initial step in ribosome assembly. The employment of three fluorophores allows both the conformational change of the RNA and the binding of S15 to be monitored in a single assay.

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