SIFT: predicting amino acid changes that affect protein function
Author(s) -
P.C. Ng
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/gkg509
Subject(s) - biology , scale invariant feature transform , amino acid , genetics , single nucleotide polymorphism , snp , mutagenesis , amino acid substitution , coding region , computational biology , gene , mutation , genotype , artificial intelligence , computer science , feature extraction
Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) studies and random mutagenesis projects identify amino acid substitutions in protein-coding regions. Each substitution has the potential to affect protein function. SIFT (Sorting Intolerant From Tolerant) is a program that predicts whether an amino acid substitution affects protein function so that users can prioritize substitutions for further study. We have shown that SIFT can distinguish between functionally neutral and deleterious amino acid changes in mutagenesis studies and on human polymorphisms. SIFT is available at http://blocks.fhcrc.org/sift/SIFT.html.
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