A new synthesis of inosine from 5-amino-l- -D-ribofuranosyl-4-imidazole-carboxamide
Author(s) -
Masaru Okutsu,
Akihiro Yamazaki
Publication year - 1976
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/3.1.231
Subject(s) - riboside , inosine , chloroform , biology , ring (chemistry) , imidazole , sodium methoxide , dichlorocarbene , stereochemistry , medicinal chemistry , biochemistry , chemistry , organic chemistry , catalysis , enzyme
Inosine was prepared (15% yield) by treatment of 5-amino-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-4-imidazolecarboxamide (AICA-riboside) with chloroform in the presence of sodium methoxide. This ring closure can be reasonably explained by assuming the formation of dichlorocarbene from chloroform and alkali. Carbon tetrachloride or hexachloroethane as a carbene source was more effective for the ring closure of AICA-riboside, giving inosine in 48% and 51% yields respectively.
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