Compilation and analysis of 54-dependent promoter sequences
Author(s) -
Hernando Barrios Tao,
Brenda Valderrama,
Enrique Morett
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/27.22.4305
Subject(s) - biology , promoter , consensus sequence , genetics , rna polymerase , sigma factor , polymerase , rna polymerase ii , sequence (biology) , computational biology , base sequence , rna , microbiology and biotechnology , dna , gene , gene expression
Promoters recognized by the RNA-polymerase with the alternative sigma factor sigma(54) (Esigma54) are unique in having conserved positions around -24 and -12 nucleotides upstream from the transcriptional start site, instead of the typical -35 and -10 boxes. Here we compile 186 -24/-12 promoter sequences reported in the literature and generate an updated and extended consensus sequence. The use of the extended consensus increases the probability of identifying genuine -24/-12 promoters. The effect of several reported mutations at the -24/-12 elements on RNA-polymerase binding and promoter strength is discussed in the light of the updated consensus.
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