Intracellular Localization and Unique Conserved Sequences of Three Small Nucleolar RNAs
Author(s) -
N. Selvamurugan,
Oscar Joost,
E. S. Haas,
James W. Brown,
Nancy Galvin,
George L. Eliceiri
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
nucleic acids research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.008
H-Index - 537
eISSN - 1362-4954
pISSN - 0305-1048
DOI - 10.1093/nar/25.8.1591
Subject(s) - small nucleolar rna , biology , nucleolus , intron , rna , conserved sequence , genetics , ribosomal rna , gene , flatworm , long non coding rna , cytoplasm , microbiology and biotechnology , peptide sequence , ecology
Three human small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs), E1, E2 and E3, were reported earlier that have unique sequences, interact directly with unique segments of pre-rRNA in vivo and are encoded in introns of protein genes. In the present report, human and frog E1, E2 and E3 RNAs injected into the cytoplasm of frog oocytes migrated to the nucleus and specifically to the nucleolus. This indicates that the nucleolar and nuclear localization signals of these snoRNAs reside within their evolutionarily conserved segments. Homologs of these snoRNAs from several vertebrates were sequenced and this information was used to develop RNA secondary structure models. These snoRNAs have unique phylogenetically conserved sequences.
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