Molecular interactions during pregnancy
Author(s) -
Maria de Lourdes Brizot,
Eric Jauniaux,
Andrew T. McKie,
Farzin Farzaneh,
K. H. Nicolaides
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
molecular human reproduction
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.143
H-Index - 122
eISSN - 1460-2407
pISSN - 1360-9947
DOI - 10.1093/molehr/2.6.463
Subject(s) - trisomy , biology , gestation , messenger rna , andrology , human chorionic gonadotropin , placenta , endocrinology , pregnancy , medicine , aneuploidy , protein subunit , gene , fetus , genetics , hormone , chromosome
The placental expression of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) I- and beta-subunits was investigated in eight pregnancies presenting with trisomy 18 and in 30 normal pregnancies at 11-15 weeks gestation. In the control group, the median densitometric scores of placental beta-HCG and I-HCG mRNA were 1.23 and 1.74 respectively. In the trisomy 18 group the median beta-HCG mRNA was significantly lower (0.16, Z = 2.29, P < 0.05) but alpha-HCG [0.60, Z = 1.75, P = 0.08) was not significantly different from normal. These findings suggest that in trisomy 18 the decrease in maternal serum concentration of HCG subunits results from an impairment in the transcription of the corresponding gene which affects the beta subunit to a greater extent than the I subunit.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom