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The Phylogenetic Relationship of Tetrapod, Coelacanth, and Lungfish Revealed by the Sequences of Forty-Four Nuclear Genes
Author(s) -
Naoko Takezaki,
Felipe Figueroa,
Zofia Zaleska-Rutczynska,
Naoyuki Takahata,
Jan Klein
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
molecular biology and evolution
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.637
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1537-1719
pISSN - 0737-4038
DOI - 10.1093/molbev/msh150
Subject(s) - lungfish , biology , tetrapod (structure) , vertebrate , phylogenetic tree , evolutionary biology , phylogenetics , creatures , sister group , hagfish , zoology , gene , genetics , paleontology , fish <actinopterygii> , clade , fishery , natural (archaeology)
The origin of tetrapods is a major outstanding issue in vertebrate phylogeny. Each of the three possible principal hypotheses (coelacanth, lungfish, or neither being the sister group of tetrapods) has found support in different sets of data. In an attempt to resolve the controversy, sequences of 44 nuclear genes encoding amino acid residues at 10,404 positions were obtained and analyzed. However, this large set of sequences did not support conclusively one of the three hypotheses. Apparently, the coelacanth, lungfish, and tetrapod lineages diverged within such a short time interval that at this level of analysis, their relationships appear to be an irresolvable trichotomy.

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