A map for eccentric orbits in non-axisymmetric potentials
Author(s) -
Jihad Tourna,
Scott Tremaine
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
monthly notices of the royal astronomical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.058
H-Index - 383
eISSN - 1365-8711
pISSN - 0035-8711
DOI - 10.1093/mnras/292.4.905
Subject(s) - physics , rotational symmetry , classical mechanics , logarithm , orbit (dynamics) , planar , stellar dynamics , power law , celestial mechanics , focus (optics) , mechanics , mathematical analysis , astrophysics , optics , aerospace engineering , stars , statistics , computer graphics (images) , mathematics , computer science , engineering
We construct a simple symplectic map to study the dynamics of eccentric orbits in non-spherical potentials. The map offers a dramatic improvement in speed over traditional integration methods, while accurately representing the qualitative details of the dynamics. We focus attention on planar, non-axisymmetric power-law potentials, in particular the logarithmic potential. We confirm the presence of resonant orbit families (``boxlets'') in this potential and uncover new dynamics such as the emergence of a stochastic web in nearly axisymmetric logarithmic potentials. The map can also be applied to triaxial, lopsided, non-power-law and rotating potentials
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