Space-time modes of relativistic stars
Author(s) -
Nils Andersson,
Kostas D. Kokkotas,
B. F. Schutz
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
monthly notices of the royal astronomical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.058
H-Index - 383
eISSN - 1365-8711
pISSN - 0035-8711
DOI - 10.1093/mnras/280.4.1230
Subject(s) - physics , stars , oscillation (cell signaling) , general relativity , classical mechanics , space (punctuation) , normal mode , spectrum (functional analysis) , motion (physics) , mode (computer interface) , astrophysics , quantum mechanics , linguistics , philosophy , biology , vibration , genetics , computer science , operating system
The problem of relativistic stellar pulsations is studied in a somewhat adhoc approximation that ignores all fluid motions. This {\em Inverse CowlingApproximation} (ICA) is motivated by two observations: 1) For highly damped($w$-mode) oscillations the fluid plays very little role. 2) If the fluidmotion is neglected the problem for polar oscillation modes becomes similar tothat for axial modes. Using the ICA we find a polar mode spectrum that has allfeatures of the $w$-mode spectrum of the full problem. Moreover, in the limitof superdense stars, we find the ICA spectrum to be qualitatively similar tothat of the axial modes. These results clearly show the importance of generalrelativity for the pulsation modes of compact stars, and that there are modeswhose existence do not depend on motions of the fluid at all; pure``spacetime'' modes.Comment: 4 pages, MN.STY, 2 postscript figure
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