Association of DNA Methyltransferase 3B Promotor Polymorphism With Childhood Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia
Author(s) -
Heba Gouda,
Nermine M. Kamel,
Safa Meshaal
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
laboratory medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.332
H-Index - 28
eISSN - 1943-7730
pISSN - 0007-5027
DOI - 10.1093/labmed/lmw040
Subject(s) - promoter , genetics , dna methyltransferase , immune system , polymorphism (computer science) , immune thrombocytopenia , methyltransferase , immunology , medicine , biology , genotype , dna , methylation , gene , antibody , gene expression
DNA methylation is an epigenetic process that refers to chromatin-based mechanisms in the regulation of gene expression without DNA alternation. It is mediated by DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs). The DNA methyltransferase 3B (DNMT3B) gene contains a C-to-T single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP; rs2424913) in the Promotor region, 149 base pairs from the transcription start site, which is reported to significantly increase the Promotor activity.
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