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Clinical Utility of Midregional Proadrenomedullin in Patients with COVID-19
Author(s) -
Bruna Lo Sasso,
Caterina Maria Gambino,
Nicola Scichilone,
Rosaria Vincenza Giglio,
Giulia Bivona,
Concetta Scazzone,
R Muratore,
Salvatore Milano,
Mario Barbagallo,
Luisa Agnello,
Marcello Ciaccio
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
laboratory medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.332
H-Index - 28
eISSN - 1943-7730
pISSN - 0007-5027
DOI - 10.1093/labmed/lmab032
Subject(s) - interquartile range , medicine , covid-19 , biomarker , receiver operating characteristic , cutoff , pathology , biology , biochemistry , physics , disease , quantum mechanics , outbreak , infectious disease (medical specialty)
Objective The aim of the study was to assess the role of midregional proadrenomedullin (MR-proADM) in patients with COVID-19. Methods We included 110 patients hospitalized for COVID-19. Biochemical biomarkers, including MR-proADM, were measured at admission. The association of plasma MR-proADM levels with COVID-19 severity, defined as a requirement for mechanical ventilation or in-hospital mortality, was evaluated. Results Patients showed increased levels of MR-proADM. In addition, MR-proADM was higher in patients who died during hospitalization than in patients who survived (median, 2.59 nmol/L; interquartile range, 2.3–2.95 vs median, 0.82 nmol/L; interquartile range, 0.57–1.03; P <.0001). Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis showed good accuracy of MR-proADM for predicting mortality. A MR-proADM value of 1.73 nmol/L was established as the best cutoff value, with 90% sensitivity and 95% specificity (P <.0001). Conclusion We found that MR-proADM could represent a prognostic biomarker of COVID-19.

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