Substituting Abacavir for Stavudine in Children Who Are Virally Suppressed Without Lipodystrophy: Randomized Clinical Trial in Johannesburg, South Africa
Author(s) -
Renate Strehlau,
Stephanie Shiau,
Stephen M. Arpadi,
Faeezah Patel,
Francoise Pinillos,
WeiYann Tsai,
Ashraf Coovadia,
Elaine J. Abrams,
Louise Kuhn
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of the pediatric infectious diseases society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.269
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 2048-7207
pISSN - 2048-7193
DOI - 10.1093/jpids/pix110
Subject(s) - medicine , abacavir , stavudine , lipodystrophy , randomized controlled trial , pediatrics , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , virology , antiretroviral therapy , viral load
Abacavir has replaced stavudine in antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimens because it has largely been phased out as a result of toxicity concerns; this loss has reduced further the already-limited drug options for children. Few data regarding virologic and metabolic outcomes among children who undergo substitution of stavudine exist. We evaluated the effects of preemptive substitution of abacavir for stavudine in children initially without lipodystrophy and virally suppressed on a stavudine-containing regimen.
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