Healthcare-Associated Clostridium difficile Infections and Strain Diversity in Pediatric Hospitals in the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program, 2007-2011
Author(s) -
Nicole Le Saux,
Denise Gravel,
M. R. Mulvey,
Dorothy Moore,
Joanne M. Langley,
Susan Richardson,
Caroline Quach,
Kelly Baekyung Choi,
Mark A. Miller,
Kevin Katz
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of the pediatric infectious diseases society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.269
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 2048-7207
pISSN - 2048-7193
DOI - 10.1093/jpids/piv011
Subject(s) - clostridium difficile , medicine , nap , incidence (geometry) , health care , infection control , c difficile , intensive care medicine , emergency medicine , pediatrics , microbiology and biotechnology , antibiotics , physics , optics , neuroscience , economics , biology , economic growth
Children with healthcare-associated Clostridium difficile infection were identified. The incidence increased from 3.2/10,000 patient days in 2007 to 5.2/10,000 patient days in 2011 (p < 0.001). Of 169 isolates, the most common North American Pulsed-Field (NAP) types were NAP4 (n = 43; (25.4%), and NAP1 (n = 25;14.8%) while 55 (32.6%) were non-assigned NAP types.
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