Increased Prevalence of ADHD in Turner Syndrome with No Evidence of Imprinting Effects
Author(s) -
Heather F. Russell,
Deeann Wallis,
Michèle M. M. Mazzocco,
Thomas Moshang,
Elaine H. Zackai,
Andrew R. Zinn,
Judith L. Ross,
Maximilian Muenke
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
journal of pediatric psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.054
H-Index - 121
eISSN - 1465-735X
pISSN - 0146-8693
DOI - 10.1093/jpepsy/jsj106
Subject(s) - turner syndrome , attention deficit hyperactivity disorder , imprinting (psychology) , psychosocial , population , psychology , x chromosome , cognition , psychiatry , medicine , pediatrics , genetics , biology , environmental health , gene
Turner syndrome (TS) results from the loss of part or all of one X chromosome in females. It can result in short stature, various dysmorphic findings, and difficulties with psychosocial adjustment. Girls with TS have previously been found to exhibit increased levels of hyperactivity and inattention. However, no studies have assessed whether individuals with TS meet strict (DSM-IV) criteria for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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