Consumer-Grade Global Positioning System (GPS) Accuracy and Reliability
Author(s) -
Michael G. Wing,
Aaron Eklund,
L. D. Kellogg
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
journal of forestry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.636
H-Index - 74
eISSN - 1938-3746
pISSN - 0022-1201
DOI - 10.1093/jof/103.4.169
Subject(s) - global positioning system , canopy , reliability (semiconductor) , sky , satellite , remote sensing , environmental science , assisted gps , geography , computer science , meteorology , telecommunications , engineering , power (physics) , physics , quantum mechanics , archaeology , aerospace engineering
Our primary study objective was to test the accuracy and reliability of consumer-grade GPS receivers in a variety of landscape settings. We established three measurement testing courses in open sky, young forest, and closed canopy settings within a conifer-dominated forest in western Oregon and rigorously tested the positional accuracy of six different GPS. All units were produced by established GPS manufacturers. We found that performance varied, in some cases considerably, among units and appeared to be influenced by canopy cover and satellite availability. Among the top GPS performers, we determined that users could expect positional accuracies within approximately 5 m of true position in open sky settings, 7 m in young forest conditions, and 10 m under closed canopies.
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