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Body Mass Index and Risk of Lung Cancer Among Never, Former, and Current Smokers
Author(s) -
L. Ripley Smith,
Louise A. Brinton,
Margaret R. Spitz,
Tram Kim Lam,
Yikyung Park,
Albert R. Hollenbeck,
Neal D. Freedman,
Gretchen L. Gierach
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
jnci journal of the national cancer institute
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.797
H-Index - 356
eISSN - 1460-2105
pISSN - 0027-8874
DOI - 10.1093/jnci/djs179
Subject(s) - body mass index , medicine , lung cancer , risk factor , confounding , obesity , epidemiology , cancer , oncology , cigarette smoking
Although obesity has been directly linked to the development of many cancers, many epidemiological studies have found that body mass index (BMI)--a surrogate marker of obesity--is inversely associated with the risk of lung cancer. These studies are difficult to interpret because of potential confounding by cigarette smoking, a major risk factor for lung cancer that is associated with lower BMI.

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