Association of Prostate Cancer Risk With Genetic Polymorphisms in Vitamin D Receptor and Androgen Receptor
Author(s) -
Sue A. Ingles,
R K Ross,
M C Yu,
R. W. Haile,
Ryan A. Irvine,
Giuseppe Pera,
Gerhard A. Coetzee
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
jnci journal of the national cancer institute
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.797
H-Index - 356
eISSN - 1460-2105
pISSN - 0027-8874
DOI - 10.1093/jnci/89.2.166
Subject(s) - prostate cancer , calcitriol receptor , androgen receptor , allele , odds ratio , oncology , medicine , prostate , cancer , genotype , biology , testosterone (patch) , endocrinology , vitamin d and neurology , genetics , gene
Prostate cancer is an increasingly common disease for which there are few well-established risk factors. Family history data suggest a genetic component; however, the majority of prostate cancer cases cannot be explained by a single-gene model. Prostate cell division is influenced by two steroid hormones, testosterone and vitamin D, the action of each being mediated by its respective receptor. The genes for the two receptors are candidates in a multigenic model for prostate cancer susceptibility.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom